全国职称英语考试综合类AB级课堂笔记第30讲

　　

职称英语等级考试综合类A级
 
模拟题第五套
 
 
第一部分：词汇选择（第1-15题，每题1分，共15分）
下面共有15句子，每个句子均有一个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的四个选项中选择一个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
 
1. The government is debating the education laws.
A) discussing        B) defeating       C) delaying        D) declining  
 
2. They had a far better yield than any other farm miles away around this year.
A) goods              B) soil
C) climate      D) harvest
 
3．During the past ten years there have been dramatic changes in the international situation.
A) permanent        B) powerful
C) striking     D) practical
 
4． The most crucial problem any economic system faces is how to use its scarce resources.
A)puzzling      B) difficult        C) terrifying D) urgent
 
5． He made an immense amount of money in business.
A)large      B) small        C) limited     D) little
 
6. The substance can be added to gasoline to accelerate the speed of automobiles. 
A) quicken    B)shorten       C) loosen     D) enlarge
 
7． We should never content ourselves with a little book knowledge only.
A) convince    B)satisfy       C) comfort    D) benefit   
 
8． We should contemplated the problem from all sides
A) deliberated    B)thought       C) described   D) designed   
 
9． His health had deteriorated while he was in prison.
A) became better    B)became worse        C) became stronger    D) became weaker   
 
10． I meant to give you this book today, but I forgot.
A) intended to    B)tended to     C) extended to D) pretended to   
 
11． Smoking is inhibited in public places.
  A) instructed    B)inquired  C) forbidden   D) strived
 
12. He is said to be suffering from terminal cancer and have asked for euthanasia (安乐死)
  A) acute    B)chronic       C) final    D) fatal   
 
13.I feel impelled to speak.
  A) promoted    B)induced       C) compelled   D) improved   
 
14. It's prudent to take a thick coat in cold weather when you go out.
  A) controversial    B)reasonable        C) sensible    D) sensitive  
 
15. With a strong appetite for learning, he never misses the chance to gain access to the library. 
  A) leisure    B)desire        C) competence  D)     sense
 
第二部分：阅读判断（每题1分，共七分）
阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了七个句子，请根据 --短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑
 
What is Market?
 
The word market is used in a number of ways. There is a stock market and automobile market, a retail market for furniture and a wholesale market for furniture. One person may be going to the market; another may plan to market a product. What, then is a market? A market may be defined as a place where buyers and sellers meet, goods or services are offered for sale, and transfers of ownership occur. A market may also be defined as the demand made by a certain group of potential buyers for a good or service. For instance, there is a farm market for petroleum products. The terms market and demand are often used interchangeably; they may alsobe used jointly as market demand. 
These definitions are not sufficiently precise to be useful to us here. For business purposes we define a market as people or organizations with wants (needs) to satisfy, money to spend, and the willingness to spend it. Thus in the market demand for any given product or service, there are three factors to consider --- people or organizations with wants (needs), their purchasing power, and their buying behavior.
We shall employ the dictionary definition of needs: the lack of anything that is required, desired, or useful. We do not limit needs to the narrow physiological requirements of food, clothing and shelter essential for survival. In our discussion the words and wants are used synonymously and interchangeably. In a strict interpretation, however, needs would refer to such basic physiological requirements as food, clothing, and shelter, while wants would be such basic preferences. However, in our affluent society, little is to be gained by trying to differentiate between the two. Many of us would see as needs some items that are far beyond food, clothing, and shelter.
 
1. Market can be classified according to what is sold on a market and how goods are sold. 
    A. Right           B. Wrong          C. Not mentioned
2. Sellers prefer the term market while buyers prefer demand.
    A. Right           B. Wrong          C. Not mentioned
3.The definition of market for business purposes involves three factors: buyers, sellers, and goods and services.
    A. Right           B. Wrong          C. Not mentioned
4. The definition of market for business purpose focuses on purchasers.
    A. Right           B. Wrong          C. Not mentioned
5. Needs and  wants mean the same in our discussion.
    A. Right           B. Wrong          C. Not mentioned
6. Strictly speaking, wants refers to people's emotional needs. 
    A. Right           B. Wrong          C. Not mentioned
7. In our rich society, it is pointless to separate people's needs from their wants.
    A. Right           B. Wrong          C. Not mentioned
 
 
第三部分：概括大意与完成句子（每题1分，共8分）
阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：（1）1---4 题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2--5 段每段选择1个正确的小标题；（2）第5--8题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Heartbeat of America
l  New York—the Statue of Liberty，th