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前言
Ø阅读判断出题特点:
2004理工AB阅读判断题的出题特点:
B/A: mother nature(n. 自然的力量) shows her strength
比较:
2002年B级阅读判断题:Megaplane (巨型飞机)
2003年B级阅读判断题:The Threat to Kiribati
2002年A级阅读判断题:Eruptions of Mount Saint Helens
2003年A级阅读判断题:A Dolphin and an Astronomer
出题特点:04年A级和B级的阅读判断题主题与自然地理有关(前段时间出现的自然大灾难:ground sea (n.海啸)也向我们暗示05年继续出现有关地理(如:自然污染,自然灾害等)的可能性仍然很大),文章选取的是职称英语用书外的文章,主题(文章标题)较容易理解。文章的语言也较容易理解:多为简单句或简单复合句。
职称英语中常见词
affair: n. 事情[件]( love affair n.风流韵事, 强烈爱好; foreign affairs /外交事务 ); affect v. 影响,感动; afford v. [常与can, could, be able to 连用] 担负得起费用(损失、后果等),花费得起,经受得住;抽得出(时间),提供,出产; afraid adj. [常作表语] 怕,害怕,[口]恐怕(be afraid of/害怕,担心; I’m afraid/[口]大概,恐怕,担心对不起(因为要说不受欢迎的话而用的客套语); again and again/ 一次又一次地,反复地; once again/ 再次; age n. 年龄,时代v. 变老,上年纪at the age of/ 时年,岁middle age / 中年be of age(= come of age)/成年); ago adv. 以前,以往; agree v. 一致,同意,赞成 (agree on/对……意见一致; agree with sb. /同意某人的话; agree to同意, 允诺); agriculture n. 农业,农艺,农学; ahead adv. 在前,向前,提前,在前面ahead of/在……之前; aid v. 帮助,援助 n. 帮助,支援,支持; aim v. (常与at连用)瞄准,对准,以……为目标 n. 瞄准, 目标 (aim to do sth. / 致力于做……aim at doing sth. / 致力于做……); air n. 空气,空中,气氛(fresh air /新鲜空气;in the air/ 在空中流传;不确定, by air /乘飞机 ); alike adj. [常作表语]同样的, 相似的; alive adj.活着的,活跃的 (keep sth. alive/ 让……仍然存在); all adj. 所有的,全部的,整个的 pron. 全体,全部,(与of连用)整体;全部adv. 完全地,十分地( in all/总计; above all/首先,尤其是all over/到处,遍及after all/终究,毕竟); allocate (A级) v. 分配,配给; allow v. 允许,准许allow for/考虑;顾及 allow sb. to do sth. /允许某人做……allow sth. /允许……); almost adv. 几乎; alone adj. [只作表语] 单独的;孤独的,独自的;adv. 单独地,独自地,只有,仅仅(live alone/ 独居be alone/独自一人); already adv. [表示现在或过去某时已发生的事实] 已经,早已; also adv. 也,同样,而且(not only...but also... not only...but.. /不仅……而且……); alter v. 改变,变更; alternative n. 两者择一,替换物 adj. 两者择一的,交替的; although adv. 尽管,虽然; always adv. 总是; amaze v. 使惊奇;使吃惊; amazing adj. 令人惊异的; amend (A级)v. 改正;修改; amount n. 数量 v. (与to连用)等于;总计;合计;总计达; ample (A级)adj. 充足的,充分的,宽敞的; ancient adj. 远古的,旧的; and conj. [连接并列的名词、代词或数词] 和,与,如:Father and I; [连接并列的形容词、副词]又,而且; announce v. 通告,发表,正式宣布; annual adj. 每年的,年度的(annual ring/【植】年轮); another pron. 另一个,类似的一个 adj. 又一,另一,别的(one after another/相继地) ; answer v. 回答,响应n. 回答,答案(answer the telephone/接电话answer back/回嘴,顶嘴answer for/对……负责the answer to the question/问题的答案 ); anticipate v. 预期,预料,期待,预先考虑,予先准备; anxious adj. 忧虑的,焦急的 (about, for),渴望的(be anxious about/for sth. /为……而忧虑; be anxious to do sth. /渴望做……; be anxious for sth. / 渴望有(得到)); any pron. 任何一个, 无论哪一个adj. 一些,什么(用于否定句,疑问句和条件句中)
例题解析:
阅读判断(每题1分,共七分)
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了七个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。
Passage 1
Mother Nature Shows Her Strength
Tornadoes(龙卷风)and heavy thunderstorms moved across the Great Lakes and into
Trumbull County on Saturday evening. The storms were dramatic and dangerous.
George Snyder was driving the fire truck down Route 88 when he first noticed that a funnel (漏斗状的)cloud was behind him.“I stopped the truck and watched the funnel cloud.It was about 100 feet off the ground and I saw it go up and down for a while.It was moving toward Bradley Road and then suddenly it disappeared.”Snyder said.
Snyder only saw one of the funnel clouds that passed through northeastern Ohio on Saturday.In Trumbull County, a tornado turned trees onto their sides.Some trees fell onto houses and Cars.Other trees fell into telephone and electrical wires as they went down.
Amanda Symcheck was having a party when the storm began.“I knew something was wrong,”she said.“I saw the sky go green and pink(粉红色).Then it sounded like a train rushing toward the house.I started crying and told everyone to go to the basement for protection.”
The tornado caused a lot of damage to cars and houses in the area.It will take a long time and much money to repair everything.There was also serious water damage from the thunderstorms.The heavy rains and high wind caused the power to go out in many homes·
The storms caused serious flooding in areas near the river.More than four inches of rainfall in parts of Trumbull County.The river was so high that the water ran into streets and houses.
Many streets had to be closed to Cars and trucks because of the high water.'This made it difficult for fire trucks.police cars,and other rescue vehicles to help people who were in trouble·
Many people who live near the river had to leave their homes for their own safety.Some people reported five feet of water in their homes.Local and state of officials opened emergency shelters for the people who were evacuated(撤走).The Red Cross served meals to them.
“This was a really intense storm。”said Snyder.”People were afraid, Mother Nature call be fierce.We were lucky this time.No one was killed.”.
1 The weather was nice in Trumbull County on Saturday evening.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
2 George Snyder was a fire fighter.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
3 Amanda Symcheck was having a party in the basement when the storm began·
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
4 Power supply system was not damaged during the storm·
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
5 There had not been such a severe storm in Trumbull County for a hundred years
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
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